HOW TO USE 듯
Welcome to this quick fire lesson on how to use 듯 in a sentence to express seem to / look like in Korean.
Make sure to also check our other lessons in our Korean Grammar Bank.

LOOKS LIKE WITH ADJECTIVE + 듯
The use of 듯 in a sentence will help express ‘as if,as though’ or ‘seem like/look like’ in Korean.
Let’s first see how it used with an adjective:
PATTERN
Subject + adjective + ᄂ 듯 + verb
그녀는 (= subject)
바쁜 (= adjective + ᄂ)
듯 빨리 걸었다 (= verb)
She was walking fast as though she was busy.
그녀는 행복한 듯 하다.
She seems to be happy동생은 피곤한 듯 하다.
My brother looks tired.View More Examples:
| 그의 표정을 보니 그가기쁜 듯 하다. | Looking at his reaction, it seems he is glad. |
| 아주머니는 슬픈 듯 하다. | The lady looks to be sad. |
| 그는 오늘 출근하지 않았어. 그가 아픈 듯 해. | He didn’t come to work today. It seems he is sick. |
LOOKS LIKE WITH VERB + 듯
When replacling the adjective with a verb, a sentence would look like this:
PATTERN
Subject + verb + 는 + 듯 + verb
그녀는 (= subject)
공부하는 (= verb + 는)
듯 조용했다 (= verb)She is quiet, it seems she is studying.
그녀는책을읽는듯하다.
It seems she is reading a book.그가지금밥먹는듯하다.
It seems he is eating at the moment.View More Examples:
| 조용한 것을 보니 그녀가 공부하는 듯 하다. | It is quiet. It seems she is studying. |
| 밖에는 지금 비가오는 듯 하다. | It looks like it is raining outside. |
| 기차가 도착하는 듯 하다. | It seems the train is arriving. |
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FAQs
How to use 듯 to express looks like / seem to?
The use of 듯 in a sentence will help express ‘as if,as though’ or ‘seem like/look like’ in Korean.
Subject + adjective + ᄂ 듯 + verb
Example: 동생은 피곤한 듯 하다. My brother looks tired.
Subject + verb + 는 + 듯 + verb
Example: 그가지금밥먹는듯하다. It seems he is eating at the moment.
How to express looks like with 것같다?
In Korean, the following expression can be used to express “might be/seem to”, it is usually used in the future tense.
Verb + ᄅ것 같다
내일비가올것같다. It seems it will rain tomorrow.
그가학교에결석할것같다. It seems he will miss the school.
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Learn more about this sentence structure in this free lesson.
How to say and in Korean?
‘랑/이랑’ is the least formal way of saying ‘and’ in Korean.
It is mostly used in a casually spoken language.
‘랑’ is added after a syllable ending with a vowel and ‘이랑’ is added after a syllable ending with consonant.
Examples:
나는 제인이랑 샘이랑 체육관에 갔어요. I went to the gym with Jane and Sam
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‘하고/고’ is most frequently used form of ‘and’ in Korean.
It is generally used in a spoken language and can be used to link two actions or two nouns/objects.
‘고’ is added after action, while ‘하고’ is added after objects or nouns.
‘하고’ can be used after action, if the action is formed from ‘하다’ verb.
Examples:
너는 운동하고 사탕을 덜 먹어야해. You should exercise and eat less candies.
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Learn more about and in Korean in this lesson.
What is the Korean negative form?
Expressing ‘not’. For verbs and adjectives. Add ‘안’ or ‘-지 않아요’ in front of them.
Example: 지수는 초콜릿을 좋아하지 않아요.
Expressing ‘cannot’. For verbs only. Add 못’or ‘-지 못해요’ in front of the verb.
Example: 저는 수영을 못 해요.
Expressing ‘do not know’. The word ‘to know’ in Korean is ‘알다’. However, we rarely apply the methods of case 1 and case 2 for this word. Instead, we use the word ‘몰라요’
Example: 나는 그녀의 연락처를 몰라요.
Expressing ‘not have’. When we make a sentence to talk about the absence of something, we would use ‘없어요’.
Example: 공원에 사람들이 거의 없어요.
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Learn more about the Korean negative form here.
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Subject + 랑/이랑 + object + verb -
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Expressing "in order to" in Korean
Verb + 려고 / 러 -
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Expressing shall we in Korean
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Expressing "seem/look like" with 듯
Subject + adjective + ᄂ 듯 + verb -
Relative quantities: focus on 보다, 만큼
Noun + -보다 -
Particles 까지, 밖에, 마저 in Korean
Noun + 까지

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